Drug Uses
Tramadol is used to relieve
moderate to moderately severe
pain. It also may be used to
treat pain caused by surgery and
chronic conditions such as
cancer or joint pain. Tramadol
works by decreasing the brain's
perception and response to pain.
It also reduces the size or
magnitude of the pain signal
passed from one nerve to
another. This medication is
sometimes prescribed for other
uses; ask your doctor or
pharmacist for more information.
How
Taken
Tramadol comes as a tablet to
take by mouth. It usually is
taken every 4-6 hours as needed.
It may be taken with or without
food. Follow the directions on
your prescription label
carefully, and ask your doctor
or pharmacist to explain any
part you do not understand. Take
Tramadol exactly as directed.
Tramadol can be habit-forming.
Do not take a larger dose take
it more often, or for a longer
period than your doctor tells
you to.
Warnings/Precautions
Before taking Tramadol, tell
your doctor if you have kidney
disease; liver disease; or a
history of alcohol or drug
dependence. You may not be able
to take Tramadol, or you may
require a dosage adjustment or
special monitoring during
treatment if you have any of the
conditions listed above.
Tramadol is in the FDA pregnancy
category C. This means that it
is not known whether it will be
harmful to an unborn baby. Do
not take this medication without
first talking to your doctor if
you are pregnant. It is also not
known whether Tramadol passes
into breast milk. Do not take
Tramadol without first talking
to your doctor if you are
breast-feeding a baby. If you
are over 75 years of age, you
may be more likely to experience
side effects from Tramadol. The
maximum daily dose of Tramadol
for people over 75 years of age
is 300 mg. Tramadol is not
approved by the FDA for use by
children younger than 16 years
of age.
Missed Dose
Take the missed dose as soon
as you remember it. However, if
it is almost time for the next
dose, skip the missed dose and
continue your regular dosing
schedule. Do not take a double
dose to make up for a missed
one.
Possible Side Effects
Although side effects from
Tramadol are not common, they
can occur. The most frequently
reported events were in the
central nervous system
(Migraine, Speech disorders) and
gastrointestinal system
(Gastrointestinal bleeding,
Hepatitis, Stomatitis, Liver
failure). Tell your doctor if
any of these symptoms are severe
or do not go away: dizziness,
headache, drowsiness, blurred
vision, upset stomach, vomiting,
and diarrhea. If you experience
any of the following symptoms,
call your doctor immediately:
fast heartbeat, redness,
swelling, and itching of the
face, numbness or tingling of
the hands and feet, difficulty
breathing, changes in urination,
seizures.
Storage
Dispense in a tight
container. Store at 25°C (77°F);
excursions permitted to 15 -
30°C (59 - 86°F).
Overdose
Seek emergency medical
attention. Symptoms of a
Tramadol overdose include
difficulty breathing; shallow,
weak breathing; and seizures.
More
Information
Do not drink alcohol while
taking Tramadol. Alcohol may
cause a dangerous decrease in
breathing and/ or liver problems
when used during treatment with
Tramadol. Use caution when
driving, operating machinery, or
performing other hazardous
activities. Tramadol may cause
dizziness or drowsiness. If you
experience dizziness or
drowsiness, avoid these
activities. Avoid sleeping
pills, tranquilizers, sedatives,
and antihistamines except under
the supervision of your doctor.
These drugs may increase
drowsiness caused by Tramadol.
Disclaimer
This drug information is for
your information purposes only,
it is not intended that this
information covers all uses,
directions, drug interactions,
precautions, or adverse effects
of your medication. This is only
general information, and should
not be relied on for any
purpose. It should not be
construed as containing specific
instructions for any particular
patient.
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disclaims all responsibility for
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consequences arising from the
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including damage or adverse
consequences to persons or
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or consequences arise. No
warranty, either expressed or
implied, is made in regards to
this information.